COSMOLOGICAL
ICE AGES
This
book is a detective story about how we utilized the latest data to determine
where our sun was born where we were the last 750-million years and where we
are heading in space.
I
may be the only person on the planet that knows where our sun was born and the
light source that made most all the coal, oil and limestone on Earth. The sun
could never penetrate early Earth's 750 PSI early atmosphere that was 26%
carbon dioxide and 3,000 miles deep. When you are driving your car down the
road you are recombining carbon energy with free oxygen you now know that it had
to be created by something other than the sun outside our solar system.
There
are a lot of smart people out there so why hasn’t some else figured this out by
now? As far as I can understand Astronomers are not navigators nor are they
biologists or geologists so they are unable to correlate all the data. Most Physicists
are good at math but they are rather myopic when it comes to dealing with
nature and like Astronomers know little about biology and geology. The whole
idea of looking outside our solar system for other sources of light and heat is
such a big idea and so foreign to them that it is unacceptable and irrational
for most people. The compartmentalized educational system limits people’s
ability to look outside the box.
I,
on the other hand, am used to dealing with nature face to face. I live in the
wilderness and to earn a living I sometimes battle ten to twenty-foot seas and
fifty knot winds in some of the most dangerous body of water in the world with
thirty-foot tides. I frequently have to solve impossible problems where my very
life depends on it. Dead reckoning navigation and wresting a living harvesting fish
and crab are second nature to me. All that combined with a smattering of
education in all the fields plus a lifetime of study allowed me to assemble the
latest scientific data into a book that makes sense. However I still could not
grasp the concept that our sun is in orbit around another star until I talked
to Brad Guth and looked at the Antarctic Ice core graphs.
Even
with my broad knowledge in all the fields of science the whole idea of our sun
being in orbit around another star was very hard for me to accept. As Sherlock
Holmes would say, 'My name is Sherlock Holmes. It is my business to know what
other people don't know.' 'It is an old maxim of mine that when you have
excluded the impossible, whatever remains, however improbable, must be the
truth.'
When
you look at the data you cannot come to any other conclusion. Occam's
razor (also written as Ockham's razor, Latin lex
parsimoniae) is a principle of parsimony, economy, or succinctness used
in logic and problem-solving. It states that among competing hypotheses, the
one that makes the fewest assumptions should be selected.
We
lost 98% of the air on this planet. Earth used to have a very high pressure
atmosphere about 3000 miles deep but now it is down 14.5 PSI at sea level and
only 60-miles deep. Carbon Dioxide that we depend on to grow food is only
.033%. Our sun didn’t burn as hot in ancient times as it does today so it is
obvious that it could not possibly make carbon resources like anthracite coal
layers 100-feet thick, vast pools of oil and limestone up to 12,500-feet thick.
Our sun doesn’t have enough power to keep us out of Ice Ages so we had to be
near other sources of light in ancient times to have the tremendous amount of
carbon resources that we have on Earth.
After
our sun as born in Orion we drifted out into the cold of space and the whole
Earth froze over for a billion years known as the Huronian Glaciation where a
mile-deep sheet of ice covered the single ocean and a five-mile-deep sheet of
ice covered the single continent.
I
suppose we collected a lot of seeds and eggs while drifting toward Hercules for
a billion years. Then 750-million years ago we drifted slowly between Procyon
and Sirius which are probably not from this galaxy. (According to astronomy
Magazine our galaxy has eaten up at least ten major Galaxy's and over 100,000
smaller star clusters.) Little Sirius B, the size of Earth but 1.5 solar masses
was originally over 6 solar masses before it became a white dwarf. We matched
its speed and our Sun went into orbit around the Sirius system. We remained
part of that star system in a tight circular orbit for the next 700-million
years and we had three suns’ in the sky. You probably could not see the sun at
that time because the atmosphere was too thick. The temperature on Earth
suddenly went from -200 F up to 60 F and the ice melted. There were no ice caps
on Earth for several hundred million years.
Sirius
A puts out for times the light of our sun in the visible spectrum while Sirius
B puts out more than 100 times the light of our sun in the invisible
ultraviolet light spectrum. We had three suns’ in the sky for 700+ million
years. The light from these larger stars created most all the coal, oil and
limestone on Earth. The sun didn't do it because it couldn't penetrate our
thick atmosphere. What this means is when you are driving your car down
the road you are recombining carbon fuel with free oxygen that was produced by
photon energy that didnt' come from our sun. It had to come from the Sirius
system.
Carbon
is not made by relatively young stars like the sun. Carbon is made by very
large old stars. Sirius B was at least six solar masses before it became a
white dwarf expelling about six solar masses of carbon and iron into the
neighborhood. Earth and our sun just happened to be in the right place at the
right time to collect a lot of that carbon so that makes Earth very unique
indeed
As
the Earth doubled in size from drifting continental plates, mid ocean volcanic
rifts and 40,000 tons of incoming meteorites each year, it took Earth’s
atmosphere down to about 400 pounds per square inch during the Carboniferous
Era. It was around 25% CO2 during the Carboniferous Era some 400-million years
ago. The intense UV light from Sirius B created coal layers 100-feet thick and
limestone up to 12,500-feet thick. You have to understand that to make one foot
of hard anthracite coal required forty-feet of trees and grass compressed down
to one foot. The sun could never grow enough plant carbon to make 100-foot thick
coal layers because it is the wrong spectrum for one thing. Our sun is not
powerful enough to keep us out of Ice Ages otherwise we wouldn't have them.
[The limestone is made by plants in shallow seas called cocoolitiaphore,
fortefera, crinoids etc.] The continental United States is composed of
limestone 3,500-feet thick from the Carolina's to the Rocky Mountains.
Limestone is made of calcium and carbon united by plants and animals that live
in the sea.
Everything
was hunky dory for about 750-million years then suddenly three-million years
ago the average global temperature on earth dropped from 60 degrees F down to
the freezing point 32-degrees and stayed there. The only thing that could blast
us out of our nice comfortable orbit around Sirius three million years ago was
a gigantic stellar explosion. I looked at all the nearby supernova to find the Bernard’s
Loop explosion that ejected three-to-solar-mass stars out of Orion at 200
kilometers per second in a triangle formation. They are now 200 LY from a
central point. I believe we were close enough to the Bernard’s Loop to knock
out sun into a decaying elliptical orbit. After we got further away from Sirius
Earth had ice caps for the first time in 750-million years. The first Ice ages
were only a few thousand years but now we go out to 9 light years from Sirius
and most of the Earth is covered with ice for over 90-thousand years.
I
believe Earth has been terraformed many times after each extinction, because
evolution cannot account for the diversity of life on this planet.
Earth
was terraformed again 11,718 years ago to replenish the atmosphere and tilted
to take it out of the Ice Age so that certain individuals could mine gold. You
can't mine gold when ice covers most of the Earth. To learn more please read
the book COSMOLOGICAL ICE AGES available Amazon.com and www.Trafford.com